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World Tandem Hour Record
By Bill Paul

When I was asked to write about our trip to Milan in  1937  to attack the World's one hour tandem record I had to ponder a while about how it all started and also how different things were in those days compared to the present..  

In those days we could not pop over to Heathrow or Gatwick, get a plane and touch down in Milan a couple of hours later. The quickest way was by train and boat from Victoria and twenty-four hours later one arrived in Milan. Unless one could afford a 'sleeper' the only sleep possible was sitting upright in a railway carriage. The problem of the travel time was work. A5˝ day week and it was difficult to get time off. At the time it seemed as though all of the Europeans were attacking the hour record except, that is, for Britain. We simply did not have a professional rider good enough to even attempt it. Although we had a number of amateur pursuit and short distance road riders doing very fast times it was unheard of for an amateur to make a record attempt of this nature. Of these riders two were Ernie Mills and Harry Hill.

The magazine 'CYCLING' started it all by inaugurating a fund to do the unthinkable to send Harry and Ernie to Milan to attack the record. From its inception the fund was a great success with donations pouring in from the trade, clubs and individuals and it was not long before the target was reached. 'CYCLING' then announced that if sufficient donations continued to be received they would in addition to Ernie, Harry and a manager, send Bill Paul to partner Ernie and attempt the hour tandem record.

You can imagine what an anxious week I had waiting for the next copy of  'CYCLING’ to see if I would be going to Milan. As luck would have it enough money was received for me to go.

On the day we were due to depart the three of us were riding in the Comet 25 on the Eastern Roads 32nd course. We all rode below our best form that day but had other things on our minds, as we rushed back to London to catch the 2.30 p.m. train from Victoria. We did not arrive in Milan until 2.30 p.m. the following day feeling very tired as we were forced to sleep sitting upright in the train. In our carriage there were five of us: Ernie, Harry, Alex Josey from Cycling, Frank Slemen the manager and myself.

It was Alex's job to report and photograph the attempt, Frank had a few hotel addresses but the difficulty was finding them or making the taxi drivers understand. We eventually found one who seemed to understand us and we all crammed into the back of his car. What a ride it was. A very fast drive over cobblestones barely missing other vehicles brought us to a nice little hotel just behind the Cathedral. The next day we went to have a look at the Vigorelli Track and it took our breath away. Compared to Herne Hill Track with its shallow bankings the Vigorelli was like the wall of death. The banking was so steep it was impossible to walk up it.

We managed to get a few laps in after we had unpacked our machines and got them ready for riding. We rode our singles and when I came off I thought to myself "What is it going to be like on the Tandem”? It was going to take us a while to get used to it. Next day we returned to the track and after riding our singles for a few laps we got the tandem out to see how we were with it. At first we were rather unsteady but after a few laps we got used to it. Even so we were not riding like we usually did, we were ragged and not nicking together at all. As we were rather worried about it we decided to get as much riding in as possible the next day. This we did and by the afternoon we were getting back to our usual style of riding. We were riding some very fast laps, fast enough to break the record but the nagging doubt at the back of our minds was that we had to keep that speed up for ah hour. unless we got back on to form we might not be successful. Frank Slemen  thought it would be a good idea if we made an attempt on records up to 20 Kilometres the next day, which was the Thursday of our first week. The next day we were back at the track early and rode the Tandem for a few laps, and were satisfied that we were fit enough to attempt going for some of the records. We went back to the hotel and had a light meal and a rest before returning to the track for the attempt. When we got back to the track everything was ready for us to try and do our best. The track was measured by a yellow line around the inside edge on which they periodically placed small tightly packed sandbags. If you made the mistake of riding over one, which Ernie did on one occasion, you certainly knew all about it.

We followed on after Harry, after he had beaten the 2, 4 and 5 Mile records. We were riding better than we had since arriving in Milan and we beat the 1,2,3,4,5,10,15 and 20 kilometre records.

It was decided that we would make Sunday the big day and go for everything up to the hour and the 50 kilometres. Some of the Officials would have preferred another day, because on Sunday there was an important football game at the stadium which they did not wish to miss, but as our time was very limited we had to insist.

We started our attempt at 2.30 p.m. Frank had prepared a schedule and arranged for the lap bell to be struck and that a person would move to a certain spot if we were beating the record on that lap. From the word go it was tough. For a start we had a gear of 116 and the rules did not allow the slightest push off and to get going from a dead start with a gear that size was hard. It was not long before we got into our stride, and around the bankings Ernie was just missing the sandbags, following the yellow line as closely as he could. We soon got inside our schedule and were riding a lot better with the gear of 116 than we had previously with the gear of 105 which had been too low. We were inside our schedule on every lap except one about half way through, when we drifted back a couple of seconds. The next lap we were back beating the record again, and we carried on for the hour and were only 1 second over the hour for the 50 kilometers. We were over the moon when we had finished, not only because we had beaten the records but also because we had justified the support pf all the people who had subscribed to the fund and made the trip possible. I have not mentioned Harry's ride as he is writing about that himself but I would like to comment what a great ride he did. I think that if we had only had more time available to get used to the track and get some road work in. Harry would have done all that he wanted to. Well I think that is it. A great effort made possible by an even greater crowd of people who donated the money enabling us to make the trip.

POSTSCRIPT:                                

Ernie Mills’ widow Muriel, has sent me an extract from a letter written to her two years ago by Harold Scott, President of the Southgate C.C. He says. "When my wife and I were in Italy a few years ago and we visited the Vigorelli Track to see where the World Record was established, we were shown round by a caretaker who got quite excited when I mentioned Mills & Paul and he remembered well seeing the record and has never forgotten it. He took me into one of the dressing rooms and showed us their picture on the wall taken during the great record ride”. (Harold Scott arranged for the Tandem frame to be exhibited at National Cycle Museum, Belton House, Grantham.

Bill Wells

[Bill Wells was our gazette editor for many years- Ed]